磁耦合谐振式无线电能传输系统频率特性分析

Analysis of frequency characteristics of magnetic coupled resonant wireless power transmission system

  • 摘要: 根据等效电路模型得出了影响线圈自谐振时磁耦合无线电能传输系统与外接串联电容调谐时磁耦合无线电能传输系统传输功率和传输效率的因素,分析了这2种系统的频率特性,实验结果表明:线圈自谐振时磁耦合无线电能传输系统没有发生频率分裂现象且具有较大的传输功率,而外接串联电容调谐时磁耦合无线电能传输系统谐振频率受线圈等效并联电容和外接串联电容的影响,导致系统在收发线圈间距离小于某一临界值时发生了频率分裂现象。

     

    Abstract: Factors that affect transmission power and efficiency of magnetic coupled wireless power transmission system based on self-resonance coils and magnetic coupled wireless power transmission system based on series capacitor tuning were obtained according to equivalent circuit models, and frequency characteristics of the two systems were analyzed. The experimental results show that there is no frequency splitting in the magnetic coupled wireless power transmission system based on self-resonance coils with larger transmission power, while there is frequency splitting in the magnetic coupled wireless power transmission system based on series capacitor tuning when distance between receiving coil and sending coil is less than a critical value, because resonant frequency is influenced by coil equivalent shunt capacitance and external series capacitance.

     

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