Intelligent shearer cutting control based on process driven technology
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
The traditional shearer cutting control lacks analysis of the state of the shearer drum, resulting in low quality of cutting template generation. It does not fully consider the undulation of the working face and geological environmental conditions, which makes it impossible to obtain the optimal cutting path. Relying on the control unit of the shearer itself cannot adjust the height of the drum in a timely manner. In order to solve the above problems, a process driven intelligent shearer cutting control scheme is proposed. According to the hydraulic support number of the working face, real-time collection of corresponding drum cutting height data is carried out. Combined with historical data of drum cutting height, real-time data is processed to generate a shearer cutting template that conforms to the trend of the working face roof and floor curve. Based on realistic data from the roof and floor of the working face and manual coal cutting experience, the method plans the cutting path of the shearer and performs real-time intervention to achieve adaptive coupling between the cutting height of the shearer drum and the curve of the roof and floor of the working face. By editing the coal mining process and setting the cutting template data, a coal mining process table file is formed. The cutting height of the shearer drum is adjusted accordingly to achieve adaptive height adjustment control of the shearer. The intelligent shearer cutting control scheme based on process driven technology is applied to the 43207 working face of Yujialiang Coal Mine in Shendong Coal Group. It achieves unmanned and normalized coal mining operations. The number of personnel in the production team working face is reduced from 3 to unmanned in the middle of the working face, and the automatic coal cutting rate of the shearer is over 97%.
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