Underlying platform construction of intelligent open-pit mines
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
In this paper, it is pointed out that there are several main problems in the construction of intelligent open-pit mines in China at this stage, such as independent systems, mainly relying on manual control, passive implementation of disaster monitoring and lack of intelligent analysis. Moreover, this paper explores the connotation of intelligent open-pit mines and defines the intelligent open-pit mines as a large intelligent driven system consisting of Internet of everything and platform integration. The underlying platform of intelligent open-pit mines based on industrial Internet of things cloud operating system is proposed. Real-time data is obtained by advanced programmable remote utility server via Modbus/OPC/PPI/MPI and other industrial protocols. Off-line data can be entered manually according to the needs of field work. These data can be connected to the existing ERP or manufacturing execution system of open pit mining enterprises to realize the seamless connection of external data. Based on the industrial Internet of Things cloud operating system MixIOT as the platform, raster database, offline database, statistical database, report database, etc. are established according to different data sources to realize routing, exchange and storage of all kinds of data in open pit mines. At the same time, industrial data analysis service system is used to analyze the operation of open-pit mine production equipment. The three key technologies of the underlying platform of intelligent open-pit mines are data acquisition technology, data analysis service technology and application display technology.
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