矿山物联网顶层设计

Top-down design of mine Internet of things

  • 摘要: 介绍了矿山物联网技术发展现状和产业发展模式,指出矿山物联网顶层设计的目的是从国家安全生产监管的全局进行感知矿山总体设计,实现矿山物联网物与物相联,并明确矿山物联网的服务本质。探讨了矿山物联网的发展趋势:关键技术不断突破,服务承载模式逐步显现,政府与企业共促发展。阐述了矿山物联网发展重点领域:核心关键技术突破,包括微型化智能装置及能量捕获技术,矿山覆盖网络、通信与灾后重建技术,云计算、大数据及安全生产管理技术,矿山语义与虚拟化技术,安全、隐私与可信网络技术;5S应用,即感知人员、感知灾害、感知设备、感知矿区、感知管理;云服务体系构建;标准化建设。提出了矿山物联网保障措施及建设路线。

     

    Abstract: Current status of mine Internet of things technology and its industrial development pattern were introduced. It was pointed out that top-down design of mine Internet of things was for designing perception mine from the state safe production supervision, realizing objects connection of mine Internet of things, and confirming service essence of mine Internet of things. Development trend of mine Internet of things was discussed, namely key technologies would be broken through continuously, service carrying pattern would appear gradually, and the government and enterprises would promote development of mine Internet of things jointly. Following development fields of mine Internet of things were focused on: breakthrough of core and key technologies including intelligent equipments with micromation and energy capturing technology, mine network, communication and post-disaster reconstruction technology, cloud computing, big data and safe production management technology, mine semanteme and virtualization technology, and safety, privacy and credible network technology; five sensing application including sensing miner, sensing disaster, sensing equipment, sensing mine area and sensing management; construction of cloud service hierarchy; standardization construction. Safeguard measures and construction route of mine Internet of things were proposed.

     

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