Abstract: For the purpose of monitoring and management of mineral resources exploitation, a remote comprehensive monitoring and management system of mineral resources exploitation was designed, working principle and characteristics of the system were introduced , design of each subsystem of the system was expounded. The system combines technologies of geographic information system and Internet of Things and takes geographic information system as management platform, realizes functions of mine boundary management, monitoring of underground mining, mine video monitoring and control, mine reserves dynamic management. The system improves level of scientific and information management for mineral resources, and achieves purpose of supervising mine by technology.