Abstract: In view of problems of many hidden dangers and weak electromechanical technology of coal mine equipments management, an inspection system for coal mine equipment based on RFID was designed. The system uses RFID technology to realize unique management of mine area location, patrol personnel identification card and equipments basic information, and uploads mine patrol record information to ground servers in combination with underground wireless network and equipments patrol recorder. The ground servers perform effective data analysis to timely and accurately reflect operation and safety status of the equipments. The system realizes refined management of mine equipments such as performance of mine equipments inspector, equipments inspection records, equipments abnormal defect closure, underground equipments distribution and circulation, which can effectively reduce occurrence of mechanical and electrical accidents, reduce equipments management cost and improve equipments utilization efficiency.