Design of real-time and on-line monitoring system for mine dynamic disaster
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摘要: 针对目前煤矿深部动力灾害的监测主要依赖于在线采集装置,无法实现数据的并行和快速采样的缺点,设计了一套动力灾害实时在线监测系统。该系统利用声发射、瓦斯、应力等传感器实时监测矿井动力灾害发生过程中煤岩释放的应变能及瓦斯浓度、煤岩应力参数,利用监测站实时采集、处理各种传感器信号,通过上位机数据管理软件对特征参数指标变化规律进行有效分析、结果预警等,从而实现了对动力灾害的连续动态监测。实际应用结果证明了该系统的可靠性。Abstract: In view of shortcomings that current monitoring of deep dynamic disaster in coal mine mainly depends on the on-line collector,which cannot realize data parallel and rapid sampling, a set of real-time and on-line monitoring system for mine dynamic disaster was designed. In the system, acoustic emission sensors, gas sensors and stress sensors are used to real-timely monitor parameters of strain energy, gas concentration and stress of coal and rock during occurrence of mine dynamic disaster; monitoring station is used to real-timely collect and process various sensor signals; PC data management software is used to realize effective analysis and results early warning of characteristic parameters change rule, so as to realize continuous dynamic monitoring of the dynamic disaster. Actual application results prove reliability of the system.
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Key words:
- coal mining /
- deep dynamic disaster in coal mine /
- acoustic emission /
- on-line monitoring
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