Research of Modeling and Simulation of Six-phase Induction Motor Based on Magnet
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摘要: 在Magnet环境中建立六相感应电动机模型,并采用梯形波相电流对其驱动;分析了转矩电流和转子电流的关系,表明梯形波相电流实现了励磁电流和转矩电流的分立控制;对电磁场进行2D瞬态磁场仿真,分析了等磁势分布情况、磁感应强度波形、稳态电磁转矩和转矩电流的关系;添加Motion单元,对电动机的启动性能进行2D动态仿真。仿真结果表明,电动机空载和负载运行时电磁转矩响应速度快,无明显电磁转矩脉动和转速脉动,说明采用梯形波相电流驱动电动机的方法切实可行,仿真参数设置合理,为最终实现电动机的性能优化提供了参考。Abstract: Six-phase induction motor model was established in Magnet environment and driven by trapezoidal-wave phase current. Analysis of relationship between torque current and rotor current indicated that trapezoidal-wave phase current achieved separated control of excitation current and torque current. 2D transient magnetic field simulation was done and the distribution of magnetic equipotential, magnetic induction waveform, and relationship between steady-state electromagnetic torque and torque current were analyzed. 2D dynamic simulation of start performance of the motor was done by adding a Motion unit. Simulation results showed that the electromagnetic torque responses quickly without obvious torque ripple and speed ripple, which indicates the method of using trapezoidal-wave phase current to drive motor is feasible, and simulation parameters is reasonable, which provides a reference for eventual optimization of motor performance.
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